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2.9 Conclusions: Working Out of Poverty
Written by: International Labour OrganizationArticle Overview: For people living in poverty, discrimination and multiple deprivations cumulate to create a cycle of disadvantage. Recurring themes of the experience of poverty are the low returns to work of women and men in socially excluded communities and barriers to finding decent work opportunities.
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Free Download - References: Learning to change: Skills development among the economically vulnerable and socially excluded in developing countries By International Labour Organization |
2.9 Conclusions: Working Out of Poverty
For people living in poverty, discrimination and multiple deprivations
cumulate to create a cycle of disadvantage. Recurring themes of the experience
of poverty are the low returns to work of women and men in socially
excluded communities and barriers to finding decent work opportunities.
Policies to reduce and eradicate poverty therefore need to address both
the demand and supply sides of the labour market in developing countries,
at the same time as shaping strategies for stable and sustainable growth.
Strong community-level action, responsive to local needs and backed up by
a supportive framework of laws and public policies, is a basic building block
for progress. By breaking life cycles of family deprivation on a large scale,
the economy as a whole can move on to a virtuous spiral of sustainable
growth and poverty reduction.
The decent work approach to analysing poverty helps to reveal the key
targets for community-based action and thus can inform and strengthen
national and international partnerships to achieve the Millennium Development
Goals. Within such partnerships, the ILO is dedicated to finding ways
to end social exclusion and enlarge opportunities for more and better jobs.
The ILO’s experience of working with national and local governments
and employers’ and workers’ organizations in developing countries over many
years has formed and tested a comprehensive portfolio of policy tools founded
on enabling communities to work their way out of poverty. The following
chapter reviews this experience and the lessons it provides for a coherent approach
to poverty reduction that links grass-roots initiatives to national and
international strategies by mobilizing people to form and join organizations of
various types, including cooperatives and community groups, trade unions
and employers’ organizations, and other business associations.
Article Tags: business associations, coherent approach, demand and supply, grass roots, international partnerships, international strategies, labour market, life cycles, local governments, millennium development goals, policy tools, poverty reduction, public policies, social exclusion, strong community, supportive framework, sustainable growth, trade unions, work approach, work opportunities
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About the Author: International Labour Organization RSS for International's articles - Visit International's website As the world's only tripartite multilateral agency, the ILO is dedicated to bringing decent work and livelihoods, job-related security and better living standards to the people of both poor and rich countries. It helps to attain those goals by promoting rights at work, encouraging opportunities for decent employment, enhancing social protection and strengthening dialogue on work-related issues. The ILO is the international meeting place for the world of work. We are the experts on work and employment and particularly on the critical role that these issues play in bringing about economic development and progress. At the heart of our mission is helping countries build the institutions that are the bulwarks of democracy and to help them become accountable to the people. The ILO formulates international labour standards in the form of Conventions and Recommendations setting minimum standards of basic labour rights: freedom of association, the right to organize, collective bargaining, abolition of forced labour, equality of opportunity and treatment and other standards addressing conditions across the entire spectrum of work-related issues. Click here to visit International's website 27 Growing old in poverty Working Out of Poverty 51 Employment productivity and social dialogue Working Out of Poverty EVSE target groups Learning to change 31 Skills development for sustainable livelihoods Working Out of Poverty 71 Recommended actions policy coordination and leadership Support for Growthoriented Women Entrepreneurs in Tanzania 2005 |
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