4.0 The state of women’s enterprises in Tanzania: Support for Growth-oriented Women Entrepreneurs in Tanzania, 2005
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Free PDF Download References: Learning to change: Skills development among the economically vulnerable and socially excluded in developing countries - By International Labour Organization |
Currently, there is no comprehensive data on the number of women in the MSME
sector, the size of their enterprises, or their distribution by sector. Only proxies are
available. In NISS (1991) women accounted for about 35 per cent of informal
enterprises. By 1995, it was estimated that the proportion of women in the sector could
have risen to 70 per cent of the informal sector labour force. In a 2000 Economic and
Social Research Foundation (ESRF) study, 55 per cent of the enterprises in the sample
were owned by women (as reported in Mlingi, 2000, p. 89). Swisscontact (2003)
estimated that women owned 43 per cent of MSEs.
An official in the MIT-SME Section made references to 1.7 million when
discussing the number of SMEs in the country. If one uses the proxy of 43 per cent
(Swisscontact, 2003) as the proportion owned by women, then there would be about
730,000 women entrepreneurs in Tanzania. If one uses the extrapolated figures from the Swisscontact (2003) estimates (see Section 4.3.2), then there could be as many as 1.154
million women entrepreneurs. However, if one includes all formal and informal
enterprises as the base for calculations, and the 70 per cent estimate cited in Mlingi
(2000), then the number of women entrepreneurs would be significantly higher. For the
moment, it can be assumed that there are somewhere between 730,000 and 1.2 million
women entrepreneurs in the country, but this needs verification.
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Free PDF Download References: Learning to change: Skills development among the economically vulnerable and socially excluded in developing countries - By International Labour Organization |
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About the Author: International Labour Organization RSS for International's articles - Visit International's website As the world's only tripartite multilateral agency, the ILO is dedicated to bringing decent work and livelihoods, job-related security and better living standards to the people of both poor and rich countries. It helps to attain those goals by promoting rights at work, encouraging opportunities for decent employment, enhancing social protection and strengthening dialogue on work-related issues. The ILO is the international meeting place for the world of work. We are the experts on work and employment and particularly on the critical role that these issues play in bringing about economic development and progress. At the heart of our mission is helping countries build the institutions that are the bulwarks of democracy and to help them become accountable to the people. The ILO formulates international labour standards in the form of Conventions and Recommendations setting minimum standards of basic labour rights: freedom of association, the right to organize, collective bargaining, abolition of forced labour, equality of opportunity and treatment and other standards addressing conditions across the entire spectrum of work-related issues. Click here to visit International's website. 22 Wasting opportunities Working Out of Poverty 756 Women and disabled persons Institutional design and capacity building 57 The Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper process Working Out of Poverty 29 Conclusions Working Out of Poverty 10 Overview Working Out of Poverty |
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