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Why an appraisal is critical to a seller when selling their business

Guest post by: Andrew Rogerson

Article Overview: When trying to sell your business, getting an appraisal is beneficial for a number of reasons. Understanding what assets are part of the sale, removing any personal items that aren’t for sale and deciding the worth of your business with a professional ensures success when trying to sell your business. This article outlines the benefits of an appraisal and why it is critical when selling your business.

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Why an appraisal is critical to a seller when selling their business

The best approach when selling your business is to make a list of all the items so there is no confusion about what is being sold. This includes isolating and reporting individually any real estate, inventory, fixtures, furniture and equipment, leasehold improvements, as well as assets that are not part of the sale. Additionally, consider making a list of the current liabilities of the business and against that list, note whether it will expire when the business changes ownership, stays with the seller or will transfer to the buyer. Also, a better idea is to completely remove any personal or special items that will not be sold as part of business. This removes any ambiguity and becomes one less tension point in the transaction.

Once this is done, one of the first steps to selling the business is to get an appraisal on the business as a going concern. If you’re the owner of the business you may have an opinion about what the assets are worth but that opinion will not be acceptable to a genuine buyer. The best approach is to have a third party perform the appraisal for you.

There are a number of reasons to use a third party appraisal and these include that it provides confidence about the value of the business and the asking price. It provides an informed opinion about the business value so the seller can decide if the asking price will be enough for them to sell the business. Most sellers think their business is worth more so the valuation keeps the seller real with his price expectations and hopefully won’t take the business to market if they are not going to get a price that works for them. A business valuation also helps the seller see the business strength and weaknesses from a third party’s perspective and understand their tax situation. That is, the price the seller gets when he closes escrow doesn’t mean they get to put all that money in their pocket. The IRS wants their tax piece from the business sale and the business valuation helps informs the seller.

Another two reasons for a business valuation is that it puts one less strain on the transaction. There are often many deal points between the buyer and seller in a transaction. The more deal points and the more tension in the transaction the greater the chances it will not close escrow. As price is normally one of the biggest items, having a reasonable purchase price eliminates any tension and allows the focus to move to the terms and conditions of the sale. Also, if the business transaction requires the buyer to obtain third-party finance, the business valuation will help all parties work through that scenario. Some lenders will require their own appraisal that they order; others will work with the third party appraiser if the skills and certifications of the appraiser meet their standards as well as the quality of the appraisal.

Some final good reasons for an appraisal are that it also helps and gives confidence to the buyer about the business and any advisors the buyer chooses to use. The buyer is always the most nervous party in the transaction as they have the most to lose personally, financially and professionally. The greater their confidence the more likely they are to continue with their inquiry. Sellers forget that buyers have many options including just saying no and not buying a business. If you are a business buyer and you find two businesses that are of interest to you and one has done a valuation and one hasn’t; which do you think would be more attractive to make further inquiries about? Same question but instead of being the buyer, put your feet in the shoes of a lender. A buyer brings you two businesses they want to buy and need a loan with one having a business valuation and one not, which business do you think the lender will spend more time considering for a loan?

A business valuation is an important aid to all parties in the transaction. A business valuation normally refers to the appraisal of a business as a going concern. If the business includes real estate, this would be appraised separately from the business. If the business is not currently profitable, it can still have value if that value is couched in the assets of the business such as fixtures, furniture and equipment and /or inventory. To appraise these assets a Machinery and Equipment Appraisal would be used; not a business appraisal.

An appraisal is a great asset to a business transaction. There is cost and time required to put the proper document together but this should far outweigh not getting this done.

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Article Tags: Andrew Rogerson, business, Business broker Sacramento, business escrow, business for sale, business plan, due diligence, exit plan, franchise, franchise for sale, Murphy Business and Financial Sacramento, Sacramento business broker, Sacramento business ownership, sell a business, Sell a business, succession planning

About the Author: Andrew Rogerson
RSS for Andrew's articles - Visit Andrew's website

Andrew Rogerson is a 5-time business owner that loves helping entrepreneurs sell or buy a business.  Andrew currently holds the Certified Business Intermediary (CBI) designation from the International Business Brokers Association (IBBA), the highest designation awarded by the IBBA. Andrew has also earned the Certified Business Broker (CBB) designation from the California Association of Business Brokers (CABB.)

He holds a Certified Machinery and Equipment designation (CMEA) from the NEBB Institute and is a Certified Senior Business Analyst (CSBA) with the Society of Business Analysts. Andrew is a member of the Sacramento Metro Chamber of Commerce and past Chair of the Sacramento Chapter of the California Association of Business Brokers.

Andrew is also the author on a series of four books: Successfully Sell Your Business, Successfully Buy Your Business, Successfully Buy Your Franchise and Successfully Start Your Business.  For more information go to http://www.businesstransactionbooks.com



Click here to visit Andrew's website
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I think Craigslist is better than Ebay I think Craigslist is better than Ebay - As a relative novice to selling online, I found that Craigslist is a very effective tool. In less than a month, I've sold over $800 worth of my excess tennis gear (which I was planning on getting rid of) and I haven't really lost much from my original purchase price. The postings on Craigslist are very search engine friendly on Google and I feel it's an easier site to use than Ebay (as a seller). Unlike Ebay there's no seller/posting fees on Craigslist and you're not even limited to selling to "local" consumers. I've had international buyers contact me and pay for the shipping costs. These buyers will pay me first via PayPal, and then I'll simply ship out their product and provide a tracking code (and the parcels are automatically insured for up to $100). Do any of you have any selling experience on either platform you'd like to share?
Finding problems Finding problems - Absolutely Shri- I can see how someone could come in and find the problems to find out where the owner went wrong in order to turn it around. So perhaps if the business was losing money and the seller held off selling for a while and did something like this so it would look better on paper, a lender would then consider approving the loan for the purchase of said business.
Re: What to avoid when cold calling? Re: What to avoid when cold calling? - Good points mentioned.. while selling any product seller must take care of words.
Selling products on ebay Selling products on ebay - I've always wondered if it is worth the time investment for the seller - you need to create the listing and make it look good, answer emails from prospective buyers, prepare the package, go to the post office to mail it off, etc. Unless you are selling a very high ticket item or you are doing a lot of volume and can get some economies of scale, is it something that you can build a business off of?
How do you set a value on a business? How do you set a value on a business? - Hello there! I have a friend that's looking to sell their business. I would like to know how a business gets valued. Can someone help me here? Here's some fairlyaccurate numbers: Gross sales: $153,000 (3 year avg) Income: $75,000 (3 year avg) I've heard that there's a ratio that can determine the value. Does anybody know what it is? The buyer wants to see P&L's. Is their some type of disclosure agreement that protects the seller... How is this typically done? After all, the buyer is a competitor... Buyer has suggested deposit, then pmt plans. I'm under the impression that this is common practice in the sale of a business. If so, what's the best way to approach this proposition as a seller? Thanks in advance for your feedback!


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