Warning Signs When Buying a Franchise
Warning Signs When Buying a Franchise
While there are multiple websites and books floating around that outline the steps that ought to be taken in the interests of due diligence, you should take a minute to review the “red flags” we've outlined below:
1) Is the franchise salesperson putting on the pressure? One of the traits of a good franchisor is that it wants to make sure there is a mutually good fit before “closing the sale.” Should you find yourself being pressured into making a decision but feel like you haven't been given adequate time to think everything through, don't sign an agreement. Frankly, the franchisor wouldn't be hounding you like that if the franchise opportunity were, in fact, spectacular or if there were, in fact, a long line of potential franchisees. What's more likely in a pressure situation is that the franchise opportunity is not that spectacular, their line is not that long, and, conversely, they need your money in order to make their payroll.
2) Do the salesperson's explanations not match up with what's in the UFOC? Is the salesperson making promises and/or commitments above and beyond what's written in the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular (UFOC)? If so, you should have the contract amended to include those promises. Remember: always get it in writing.
3) Has the franchise salesperson not followed through? Sometimes franchisors lead prospective franchisees through a bunch of hoops so they can better predict how the prospective will respond as franchisees. Just make sure that the franchisor keeps his word during this “courtship” period – if he doesn't, you'd be wise to not jump into marriage!
4) What do existing and former franchisees have to say? There's no better way to find out whether a franchisor has lived up to its promises and provided leadership to its franchise network than by conversing with current and former franchisees. Keep in mind that, while there are always those disgruntled franchisees that had unrealistic expectations to begin with, a large number of complaints among a set of franchisees signals a definite red flag.
5) Is there a history of litigation? Litigation is not, by definition, a bad thing – for instance, a good franchisor is willing to litigate in order to protect the brand in question. And there will always be a contingent of disgruntled franchisees that will blame the franchisor for their own shortcomings. However, excessive litigation is certainly a sign of trouble; if this is the case, dig deeper.
6) Are you uncomfortable with the level of training and support provided by the franchisor? Consider the length and composition of the program (all lecture or some hands-on experience?), the subjects to be covered, and the qualifications of the training instructors. If you're not sure whether or not you'll learn what you need to know to operate the business, look into the issue. Current franchisees are a good source of information: Did they learn enough via training to operate effectively? Did they get needed help on an on-going basis from a qualified support staff? Are you confident that the support outlined in the agreement can effectively assist you in managing your business?
7) Is the franchisor's financial stability questionable? You should have a franchisor's UFOC reviewed by a professional. While most franchisors have the best of intentions when they promise support, what matters is that they are able to ultimately provide the support you need.
Warning Signs When Buying a Franchise - To learn more about this author, visit Sebastien Page's Website.
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Because investing in a franchise is a life-changing event, every prospective franchisee should thoroughly investigate a franchise opportunity before signing any sort of franchise agreement.
While there are multiple websites and books floating around that outline the steps that ought to be taken in the interests of due diligence, you should take a minute to review the “red flags” we've outlined below:
1) Is the franchise salesperson putting on the pressure? One of the traits of a good franchisor is that it wants to make sure there is a mutually good fit before “closing the sale.” Should you find yourself being pressured into making a decision but feel like you haven't been given adequate time to think everything through, don't sign an agreement. Frankly, the franchisor wouldn't be hounding you like that if the franchise opportunity were, in fact, spectacular or if there were, in fact, a long line of potential franchisees. What's more likely in a pressure situation is that the franchise opportunity is not that spectacular, their line is not that long, and, conversely, they need your money in order to make their payroll.
2) Do the salesperson's explanations not match up with what's in the UFOC? Is the salesperson making promises and/or commitments above and beyond what's written in the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular (UFOC)? If so, you should have the contract amended to include those promises. Remember: always get it in writing.
3) Has the franchise salesperson not followed through? Sometimes franchisors lead prospective franchisees through a bunch of hoops so they can better predict how the prospective will respond as franchisees. Just make sure that the franchisor keeps his word during this “courtship” period – if he doesn't, you'd be wise to not jump into marriage!
4) What do existing and former franchisees have to say? There's no better way to find out whether a franchisor has lived up to its promises and provided leadership to its franchise network than by conversing with current and former franchisees. Keep in mind that, while there are always those disgruntled franchisees that had unrealistic expectations to begin with, a large number of complaints among a set of franchisees signals a definite red flag.
5) Is there a history of litigation? Litigation is not, by definition, a bad thing – for instance, a good franchisor is willing to litigate in order to protect the brand in question. And there will always be a contingent of disgruntled franchisees that will blame the franchisor for their own shortcomings. However, excessive litigation is certainly a sign of trouble; if this is the case, dig deeper.
6) Are you uncomfortable with the level of training and support provided by the franchisor? Consider the length and composition of the program (all lecture or some hands-on experience?), the subjects to be covered, and the qualifications of the training instructors. If you're not sure whether or not you'll learn what you need to know to operate the business, look into the issue. Current franchisees are a good source of information: Did they learn enough via training to operate effectively? Did they get needed help on an on-going basis from a qualified support staff? Are you confident that the support outlined in the agreement can effectively assist you in managing your business?
7) Is the franchisor's financial stability questionable? You should have a franchisor's UFOC reviewed by a professional. While most franchisors have the best of intentions when they promise support, what matters is that they are able to ultimately provide the support you need.
Warning Signs When Buying a Franchise - To learn more about this author, visit Sebastien Page's Website.
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John PowerJohn Power, founder of Biltmore Franchise Consulting, has extensive experience developing and marketing franchises and business opportunities. He has been in and around franchising for over twenty years. From 1980 through 1990 he conceptualized, organized, and developed the American Video Association. He grew AVA to 2,000 national members, before selling the company it 1990. It was later merged into another home video marketing company. From 2000 to 2005 he worked as a contract marketing and human resources consultant to several local and national companies. In 2005 Mr. Power began working as a franchise development consultant on a full-time basis. Since that time he has helped more than three dozen companies initiate and develop their franchising program. He notes that there are many companies interested in developing a franchise program, and who need his specialized assistance. Mr. Power is a “hands-on” franchise consultant. He said, “I am the ‘nuts and bolts’ person who tends to the details for my clients.” Mr. Power holds a B.S. degree with a major in Marketing. See: www.biltmorefranchise.com You may contact Mr. Power at: jpower@biltmorefranchise.co - Visit John Power's Website |
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Anne BarrAnne Barr has over 26 years experience in sales and marketing, six years as a franchisee. She has assisted over 367 business owners and purchasers to achieve their goals in career change, transition and exit strategy. She holds the designation of Certified Franchise Executive from the International Franchise Association, Certified Business Intermediary from the International Business Brokers Association and Board Certified Broker from the Texas Association of Business Brokers. Anne is active in professional organizations, networking groups and volunteers for non-profit entities. As owner/operator of four successful businesses, Anne has proven people skills and enjoys helping clients find the right "fit" in business ownership. Visit www.FranchiseOpportunitySpecialist.com for more information about me and my company. - Visit Anne Barr's Website |
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Staging DivaDebra Gould, aka The Staging Diva®, is President of Six Elements Inc., an internationally recognized home staging company. Inspired by many requests from aspiring home stagers wanting to start similar businesses, Gould created the Staging Diva Home Staging Business Training Program. Gould has trained over 1000 Staging Diva Graduates worldwide to start staging businesses. Buying decorating and selling six of her own homes in four years lead to an interest in real estate staging which she turned into a career with the launch of sixelements.com in 2002. Since then she has staged hundreds of homes in addition to teaching home staging training. Gould is the author of several home staging resources including a series of popular ebooks made up of a Design Guide, Color Guide and Portfolio Guide. For more information about Debra Gould visit stagingdiva.com. - Visit Staging Diva's Website |
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John BrennanJohn Brennan Ed.D. Dr. Brennan is President of Interpersonal Development, LLC, a training and development firm. Interpersonal Development has provided sales training and coaching to more than 3,000 sales reps from over 100 companies. A native of Australia, Dr. Brennan received his doctorate from the University of Rochester. His dissertation researched the effectiveness of Behavioral Modeling Technology in training people in interpersonal skills. While he has spent most of his career designing or delivering training, he was also a Vice-President of Sales of a training and development franchise with operations in 25 markets. Dr. Brennan has designed and delivered sales training in North America, Asia, Europe, Australia and the Middle East. He has been a guest speaker at numerous national and regional professional conferences. When Microsoft wanted Best Practices articles on sales for their web site, they called Dr. Brennan. The results are at http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/FX011387391033.aspx His firm’s clients have included Volvo, The Prudential, Merrill Lynch, Eastman Kodak, Gannett, Equifax Europe, the Economist Group and countless small businesses. - Visit John Brennan's Website |
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Jay Kubassek(Jay's Full Bio: EvanCarmichael.com/jaykubassek) In five years, Canadian-born entrepreneur Jay Kubassek went from selling mufflers at a Midas franchise to revolutionizing Internet marketing with the 2004 launch of CarbonCopyPRO, a online marketing education company, now worth over $20 million with customers in over 160 countries.
As an independent film producer, his upstart film fund Aliquot Films is currently producing a films with Spike Lee and Abel Fererra (starring Ethan Hawke and Dennis Hopper.)
Jay's entrepreneurial spirit is irrepressible. He’s the owner of five companies, a professional speaker and trainer, international real estate developer/investor, extreme sport enthusiast and emerging philanthropist. Jay resides in NYC with his wife Jamie, son Milo and dog Cooper. Visit Jay's official website: www.JayKubassek.com - Visit Jay Kubassek's Website |
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