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Leadership Truth #9 - Great Leaders Foster Great Followership
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| Guest post by: Robert Whipple |
Article Overview: For centuries, most of the focus has been on leaders and leadership. There is a new trend over the past decade to also focus on great followership. We are all leaders and followers for some portion of the time. This article compares and contrasts these two roles.
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Leadership Truth #9 - Great Leaders Foster Great Followership
The lopsided energy around leadership skill is finally getting some ballast in leadership development circles. Recently there have been numerous articles and books that refer to the critical importance of followership. The simple fact is that without followers, leaders would fail by definition like a sailing ship and captain with no crew. Why is it that all the emphasis has historically been on developing good leaders rather than good followers?
It is more glamorous to focus on the characteristics that separate out the few from the many. Since most cultures at least attempt to revere their leaders, understanding the common characteristics of leaders makes for interesting reading. If you are already a leader, it helps you justify your position and focus on things that ostensibly could propel you further in greatness. If you are an aspiring leader, focusing on the subject can be a learning experience where people dream of becoming wealthy and powerful because they legitimately rose to the top of an organization.
But what about the majority of people who are not leaders and do not even aspire to become leaders? Even for them, the study of leadership seems more sexy than followership, because it illuminates the chasm between their world and the rarified air of official leaders. Unfortunately, all this focus on the leader's role and skills has masked a subject of equal or even greater importance: the skills and role of the followers.
There are two reasons for an increased focus on followership. First, the concept of The Servant Leader brought forward by Ken Blanchard and other authors, began a shift of focus away from the "great man" theory to one where even the leader becomes, in effect, a follower much of the time. A shift to focus on the role of followers and what makes them critical became important. Second, the scandals of the early 2000s with Enron and several other high profile corporate abuses of power brought a realization that society would have been well served if the followers had understood their roles better. Perhaps some of the clueless or misguided ethical decisions could have been tempered if we all understood better what good followers are expected to do.
Warren Bennis put it this way:
"The new concern with followership stems largely from the recent tsunami of leaders gone wrong. This happens when leaders ignore the feedback they get from followers or when followers fail to give the feedback leaders need. From Enron, to 9/11, to the Catholic Church pedophile scandals, to the non-existent weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, followers didn't grab the attention of leaders in time to avoid disaster. "
Whether it is to guard against ethical misconduct or to simply unleash the latent power in the mass of an organization, exceptional leaders do not feel obligated to always be the lead boat. The best leaders I know seem to be in a follower stance much of the time. Similar to a Democratic Presidential Primary, where the so-called "super delegates" are assumed to have higher insight than the regular delegates, formal leaders have a different role when they act like followers. They are pushing and probing to encourage others to share their truth so it can become operable. They reinforce the candor in others even if they do not agree with the content. It goes back to the concept of humility. Downwind leaders are not afraid to stand out and lead when it is required; they just do not have the perpetual need to show that they are better than other people. They consider themselves equal to the followers in terms of useful insight, so they can literally tap into the rich brainpower that exists all around them. That brainpower and emotional connection to the vision becomes the wind of trust.
When people see a leader truly value their insights and not belittle them for their conclusions, a more honest relationship emerges. In this environment, truth surfaces more quickly and easily, so the leader simply makes fewer blunders. Great leaders have an instinct that understanding and practicing followership is a better way to lead. They are able to set aside their ego enough to get the insight and power that is there, not by positional authority but by listening to and empowering others.
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About the Author: Robert Whipple RSS for Robert's articles - Visit Robert's website Robert Whipple is CEO of Leadergrow Incorporated, an organization dedicated to development of leaders. He has spoken on leadership topics and the development of trust in numerous venues across the country. He is author of three leadership books: The Trust Factor: Advanced Leadership for Professionals, Understanding E-Body Language: Building Trust Online, and Leading with Trust is Like Sailing Downwind. His ability to communicate pragmatic approaches to building Trust in an entertaining and motivational format has won him top ranking wherever he speaks. Audiences relate to his material enthusiastically because it is simple, yet profound. His work has earned him the popular title of The TRUST Ambassador. Mr. Whipple has been published in several Leadership and Training journals including Leadership Excellence Magazine and T+D Training + Development Journal. He is a frequent contributor to The Rochester Business Journal. He has been named one of the top 50 thought leaders on the topic of leadership development by Leadership Excellence Magazine and one of the top 100 Thought Leaders on Trustworthy Business Practices by Trust Across America. Mr. Whipple has a BSME, MSChE, MBA and is a Certified Professional in Learning and Performance (CPLP). Contact at www.leadergrow.com or 585-392-7763 Click here to visit Robert's website Communicating with Large Groups of Employees Trust vs Walking on Eggs Read Between the Lines When Lean Thinking Fails Drive Out Fear |
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