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So You Got a DWI/DUI........Now What?
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| Guest post by: Julio Portilla |
Article Overview: Getting caught drinking and driving is a serious offense. In all 50 states the blood alcohol content (BAC) is 0.08 percent. So what happens when you get caught drinking and driving?
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So You Got a DWI/DUI........Now What?
What happens when you get
stopped for drunk driving?
Getting stopped for drunk
driving (commonly referred to as “DWI” – driving while intoxicated or “DUI” –
driving under the influence) is a serious offense and can have different
consequences depending upon where you live. All 50 states have “per se” laws
defining it a crime to drive with a blood alcohol content (BAC) level at or
above the prescribed threshold. At this time, every state has set this maximum
BAC level at 0.08 percent.
Getting Stopped for Drunk
Driving:
When you’re stopped for
drunk driving (or for something else and a police officer has reason to believe
you’ve been drinking), you will generally be required to take a sobriety test
(blood, breath or urine) to determine your BAC level. Most states have implied
consent laws which means that you must comply with a test or face fines and/or
license suspension – sometimes right on the spot – for refusing to take the
test. Some states have abandoned the urine test due to reliability issues. The
driver usually gets his choice of the available tests. Which test should you
choose? That depends. A breath testing machine may be easier to fault for
accuracy than a blood test, but a breath testing machine cannot test for the
presence of drugs. You must remember that a DWI can also be “under the
influence of drugs.”
What Happens After a DUI
Arrest?
If you refuse the test or
are found to have a BAC over the state limit, chances are you’ll be taken into
custody and brought to a police station where you’ll be held until someone can
pick you up, or until next morning when you have sobered up. In addition, your
license may be temporarily suspended and your vehicle may be impounded for a
period of time after the incident.
Going to Court for a
Drunk Driving Charge:
Aside from a possible
administrative hearing that reviews the circumstances surrounding your arrest
to see if your license should be administratively suspended (as opposed to
suspended by the Court), you must generally go to court where a jury or judge
will decide your fate. In any criminal case, including DWI’s, you have the
right to a jury trial, but once convicted, it is up to the judge what
punishment you will receive. In many states there are mandatory punishments and
consequences that deny the judge any discretion as to the punishment if your BA
is of a certain level, or if you have refused to take a mandatory test.
Generally, for each prior conviction of DWI within the previous 5-10 years, the
punishment will become progressively severe, and these may also be mandatory
minimum sentences.
If you’re found guilty,
most courts will:
Impose fines (and some
add on an additional driver responsibility tax)
Suspend or revoke your
license (Motor Vehicle Departments may do so even if a court does not)
Require participation in
a drunk driver education program
Add points to your
license (and your insurance will most likely increase)
Sentence you to jail or
require community service work as an alternative
Put you on parole (called
“probation” in some states)
Impose various statutory
fees intended to offset the state’s budget expenses on DUI/DWI cases
In addition, some judges
and some states may require you to participate in alcohol or drug treatment
programs as part of a parole program or have an ignition interlock device
installed on your vehicle. You may also receive as a condition of parole
(probation) that you not drink any alcoholic beverage while on parole, or not
even enter a tavern.
Getting Your Drivers
License Back:
Some states allow for
provisional, conditional, hardship or temporary licenses. This varies greatly
by state, judge and circumstances and is often granted only with participation
in an education program or by showing a family hardship. You may also have to
show proof of liability insurance to get your license back.
Advantages of Hiring an
Attorney:
The first advantage is
that a good drunk driving attorney knows the important legal rules and
standards (and local court customs and procedures) in depth for the prosecution
of driving while intoxicated. A good DUI attorney can also present your case to
the state motor vehicle department/bureau on any license suspension hearings.
They will know what defenses carry weight, and which do not, and can present
your case more effectively and persuasively than you.
Getting Help from our DUI
Attorney:
Even
your first DUI arrest can have a significant effect on your criminal history,
your finances, and your employment opportunities. Do not take the charge
lightly, even if it’s just your first DUI arrest. Act Now! and schedule a free
consultation. We can help you resolve many of the issues associated with your
DUI charge.
Article Tags: drunk driving, DUI, DWI, julio portilla, law offices NYC, NYC attorney
Referred by: http://www.3MMediaGroup.com
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About the Author: Julio Portilla RSS for Julio's articles - Visit Julio's website Julio Portilla has been a legal expert on CNN, the New York Daily News and amNewYork. He specializes in bankruptcy, immigration and entrepreneurial law.
Julio Portilla is a member of the New York State Bar Association, Brooklyn Bar Association, New York County Lawyers Association, New York Criminal and Civil Court Bar Association, Association of the Bar of the City of New York, Queens County Bar Association, National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys, Bankruptcy Bar Association, Hispanic Bar Association and the American Bar Association.
Julio Portilla Law Firm represents people and corporations in civil and commercial litigation in the state of New York and in federal courts. Click here to visit Julio's website Good News For Bankruptcy in New York Filing an Emergency Bankruptcy Petition Top3 Immigration Myths 10 Ways to Get Out of Debt Battle Over Health Care Reform Now Reaches US Supreme Court |
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