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Balancing Authority and Responsibility

Written by: Larry Mandelberg

Article Overview: As a leader, assigning responsibility to people also carries a substantial burden of providing an appropriate level of authority, enough to do the job. Conversely as an employee, you have the obligation to ensure you do not accept responsibility for a task or project without adequate authority. Unfortunately these are simple ideas that are difficult to master in the real world. This article provides some insights as to how to avoid the difficult situation where these two inter-connected attributes end up out of balance.

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Balancing Authority and Responsibility

Authority vs. Responsibility
Creating Balance
by Larry Mandelberg

You just woke up, it’s still dark out, and the clock says 3:16am. A great idea just popped into your head. “Do I really want to do this?” …and daylight breaks. You talk to your team and they love it. Your initial research turns up no major concerns, and if it works, your brainstorm could have a profound impact on your organization. In fact, it could be the magic that gets you over that hump you have been grinding on for the past couple of years. It could be all those things but not without a flood of second thoughts.

If you are like most people with budget authority, you face a conflict. You are responsible for the outcome, and have authority. Problem is your authority does not extend far enough to ensure success. You know in the back of your head that a number of issues could arise that you have no control over, and no ability to correct. Political issues, ownership issues, pride of authorship, intra-departmental conflicts, client demands, the list seems almost endless. Imagine a teeter-totter, on one end an eight year old girl, on the other, her father. Which way is the teeter-totter going to lean? When you visualize this scenario, it becomes pretty clear that the father and daughter are working towards a similar objective, but that teeter totter isn’t moving unless dad pushes up. Balanced? Not quite. Yes, you have authority, and yes, you have responsibility. Unfortunately they may not be balanced either.

When you are handed responsibility without adequate authority to get the job done, you are operating with limitations. If you engage others to help you, you will end up being forced to do the same to them. Not because you want to, but because you can’t do anything about it, or worse, you didn’t recognize the imbalance. Pretty quickly you see the problem is bigger than you first thought.

How do you avoid getting painted into a corner where you can’t fix a problem you are about to take the blame for? Good news, there are things you can do.

• When you are offered greater authority, first ask yourself why. What is it you will be expected to do with that authority that was not expected before? Usually there is a fairly straight-forward answer.
• Who was responsible before and why has that changed? Did they lack skills, resources, or perhaps they did not have enough authority.
• Think of what it will take for you to be successful wielding your new authority, and where conflicts may arise. Look for potential conflicts with sales and production, front line workers and management, marketing and finance, and HR.
• Identify those areas where you may not have enough authority to accomplish your new tasks, look for alternative ways to get around those issues.
• If you come up against a wall, you have to talk to your supervisor, the one who gave you this new responsibility, and let them know how and where you may run into problems. Work with them to identify solutions or negotiate additional authority.

If you accept new responsibility, you are probably working on a good idea, congratulations! Now it is up to you to make sure you’re successful. Approach your new power with caution, assume your level of authority is out of balance with your new responsibilities, and look for ways to build support before you find yourself up against a brick wall.

"Larry Mandelberg is a Member of Beyond Point B, LLC, a business coaching and leadership development organization. He can be contacted at larry@beyondpointb.com or (916) 787-9909 x2."

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About the Author: Larry Mandelberg
RSS for Larry's articles - Visit Larry's website

Larry Mandelberg is a business consultant specializing in helping entrepreneurial companies through the go-go stage of development and become professional organizatoins.

With over 30 years experience as CEO and consultant, Mandelberg has has launched 4 start-ups, led a merger, and headed a successful turn-around. He is a frequent speaker at business events throughout the western U.S. Larry has been writing his 'Eyes on Business' column for the Sacramento Business Journal for 6 years. As a student of organizational lifecycles, Larry has developed a system to help business owners create sustainable growth. He has been a guest on television and radio programs talking about business and entrepreneurship.

Mandelberg is the Board Chair for Innovative Education Management, a charter school management firm, teaches the team building class for the Sacramento Entrepreneurship Academy, and has served as the Vice President of Administration for his synagogue.

E-mail larry@mandelberg.biz or call (916) 798-0600 for more information.



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