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Suggestion Boxes in the Workplace
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| Guest post by: Jack Greene |
Article Overview: Suggestion boxes can be a part of a comprehensive cost control and productivity improvement effort. All of us like to have our voices heard, and these tips will help to administer a suggestion program fairly and promptly.
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Suggestion Boxes in the Workplace
Suggestion boxes can be a part of a comprehensive cost control and productivity improvement effort. As you recognize ideas from employees, you will want to administer a suggestion program fairly and promptly, to gain insight and identify promising ideas.
Fairly and promptly; they are important words in the philosophy of suggestions, and vital criteria for the administrative process.
Promptly
Let's deal with "promptly" first, since that can be more easily quantified. Act on the suggestions quickly all the way through. Provide forms at box locations. Open suggestion boxes frequently and take out the forms. Log ideas in and acknowledge them to the author. Process each suggestion and reach a decision. At that time advise the suggestor and make a reward if that is part of the system. Monitor cycle times and backlogs.
Fairly
"Fairly" can be a perception in the minds of the employees, which may or not match the actual fact. Do the best you can to implement a good-faith program; start by setting up a system that institutionalizes the fair and honest rules of the game.
Write a procedure for eligibility and administration, spell out the steps, follow them. Publish results, not just the scoreboard but also some detail of results, at least to the suggestor. I believe that all results should be communicated face to face, with a formal written statement of course but inform the person verbally of the decision and the reason. Is this a pain? Yes, from personal experience, but it will go a long way to confirm that the system is fair. Hear and understand feedback from unsuccessful suggestors, and appreciate the merits of any comments.
A difficult challenge will be to convince a suggestor that you were actually considering an action similar to the suggestion. First prove it to yourself, with dated memos or emails or minutes or action plans, then you will have an easier time convincing the suggestor.
Suggestion committee
Have a formal suggestion committee, composed of decision-makers, which meets frequently. Take each suggestion to the committee at first to get a decision, which often can be "yes" or "no" on the face value. Some ideas will need further investigation or development, so assign them to an management representative, with a due date. Obviously this implies that the suggestion committee must be a fairly heavyweight group, because it will assign work and priority across disciplines. When the investigation is complete the committee will make a final decision.
Motivation
Should the reward for an accepted suggestion be cash, donuts, a pat on the back? All these will work, as does a favored parking space, a notice in the organization's newsletter or the boss's next public statement. Enter the accepted idea into the employees permanent record.
If the reward is monetary, you'll need to select a percentage to pay and a rigid definition of how the potential savings are calculated. To what extent do you consider the cost to implement? How do you pay for an intangible benefit? One that increases sales, or company reputation? Think it out in advance. Check the internet for associations whose specialty is suggestion systems for ideas on admin and motivation.
Reaction from suggestors
Some employees will suggest frequently, others will never do so. Some have one idea that they cherish, maybe they have already told you about it. Some will want to understand the reasons for a rejection and their next idea will overcome the objections and be a winner. Some will never accept the rejection because the system to them is not fair. We are after all humans.
Objections to anticipate, potential issues
Some in management will say that it is an employee's duty to recommend a better way as part of the job. That may be true, for many knowledge based people, Check the job description. Chances are you don't pay hourly people principally for knowledge, but believe me the job practitioners know all the ins and outs, the problems and many times the corrections.
Supervisors may tend to resist suggestions because they believe the suggestion reflects poorly on them. (It may actually do so.) An accepted idea will often have to be implemented by the supervisor, as well. Reward supervisors and managers for good ideas from their departments; not at the expense of the suggestor but as a secondary reward.
The techniques for building suggestion results into the management bonus structure, formal cost reductions on the P&L, and into next year's standards will require some care, also.
Never ever institute an idea that was originally turned down, without a reward. Things change, and you may well want to put in an idea later because the situation has changed. Fine, do so; but first reward the original suggestor. Also be sure to inform all that a suggestion must be formally approved before it is implemented or else people will start to ad-lib.
Overall benefit and cost
There is no guarantee that a suggestion system will succeed; there is no predictor for when it might fail even if administered promptly and in good faith. An advance indicator may be the normal state of management relations with employees. If relations are sour or contentious there is no reason to believe that a suggestion box alone will turn things around.
In the modern work setting, "waste elimination" is a popular term and a suggestion box may help you identify waste so you can eliminate it. Hopefully your organization is serious about eliminating non-value added activity, but many organizations are not at all serious about anything but direct labor, which is not likely to be their most significant cost. Pardon the digression but please heed it.
Therefore it follows that suggestions should be encouraged which will increase income as well as those that will cut costs; whether inside a suggestor's department or outside.
At best you can expect to reject some suggestions. The reaction of the rejected suggestors will be negative, the benefits from the accepted ideas positive. Will benefits prevail over downsides? Who knows. Monitor the program objectively, decide the next step periodically.
Suggestion box as part of overall cost control
A thorough cost control program may have several complimentary aspects, of which suggestion boxes are one part. Others may involve supervisory participation, management initiatives, a visiting consultant such as Jackson Productivity Research Inc., formal employee participation, lean manufacturing, Toyota Production System, or a proprietary system.
Article Tags: employee suggestion box, employee suggestion system, suggestion box, suggestion program, suggestion system
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About the Author: Jack Greene RSS for Jack's articles - Visit Jack's website Jack Greene is president of Jackson Productivity Research Inc. He writes of practical actions to control and reduce costs through time study; plant and facility layout and design; balance workloads; optimize capacity and utilization; improve productivity; manage constraints; merge and consolidate facilities; cost-justify facility relocation. Mr. Greene's articles demonstrate how principles of industrial engineering and productivity achieve results, and reflect consulting assignments with Fortune 250 companies, and much smaller ones, in industry, construction, government, service, and hotels. Jack Greene is the author of books on Amazon in print and Kindle editions; please search by title. Plant Design, Facility Layout, Floor Planning Cost Reduction How to Survive, Recover, and Thrive, Time and Motion Study What, Why, and How-To Facility Relocation, Merger and Design A client will expect certain results from a consultant, and these articles outline what may be expected from JPR because they reflect our experience, business approach and services. We offer hands-on consultancy, to lead or participate in activity; or if you choose we can train your resources to perform the work in-house. Jackson Productivity Research Inc., at http://jacksonproductivity.com, welcomes inquiry about practical actions to accomplish your organization's objectives and scope, within your timetable and budget. Please email jack@jacksonproductivity.com
Click here to visit Jack's website Set expectations measure and communicate Results Count Just the facts maam Just In Time or Just In Case Practical Productivity Improvement and Cost Reduction Whos court is that ball in Or that aint my job man |
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