Plain English Guide To Contracts
Plain English Guide To Contracts
What is a contract?
A contract is an agreement between two or more parties that creates an obligation to do or not do particular things. Contracts almost always contain the following essential elements:
* Parties who are competent to enter into a contract. For example, a mentally disabled person could not enter into a contract. Minors can enter into contracts, but can void them in most cases before they reach majority age.
* Mutual assent by all the parties; i.e., all parties have a meeting of the minds on a specific subject. Each party either promises to perform an act that the party is not legally required to perform, or promises to forebear from performing an act that it is legally entitled to perform.
Depending on the circumstances, a contract may or may not have to be put in writing and may or may not have to be signed.
Why should I use a written contract?
To be enforceable, some agreements must be in writing. The situations in which an agreement must be in writing can differ from state to state, but usually include transfers of real estate, sales of goods valued at over $500, and contracts that require more than a year to perform.
Your written agreement becomes your proof of what was agreed upon and prevents someone from forgetting or changing the story later. Writing makes the parties focus on the essential points and come to a definite agreement.
More Information
* Contesting Contracts
* Getting Out of a Contract
Can and should I write my own contracts?
Yes, you can write your own contracts. If there is much at stake or if the matter is complex, definitely use a lawyer. Your best money may be spent up front in preventing any problems. If the amount is moderate or the terms simple, you may use a legal form that both sides understand.
How do I enforce a contract?
The parties can agree to have a mediator review a contract dispute. The parties are not bound by a mediator's decision, but may be convinced to avoid a costly court battle by how the mediator rules.
The parties can agree to binding arbitration of a contract dispute. A neutral party listens to the arguments from both sides and issues a decision that is binding on the parties. This is cheaper and less time-consuming than a court battle. The parties can take their contract dispute to court to obtain a decision from a judge or a jury.
When attempting to enforce a contract, a party should consider the effect it will have on any long-term relationship such party has with the opposing party.
A contract may be unenforceable because it fails to contain an essential element outlined above, there was fraud or mistake in the making of the contract, or the contract contains an illegal subject matter or is against public policy.
Plain English Guide To Contracts - To learn more about this author, visit Manage Your Business's Website.
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Staging DivaDebra Gould, aka The Staging Diva®, is President of Six Elements Inc., an internationally recognized home staging company. Inspired by many requests from aspiring home stagers wanting to start similar businesses, Gould created the Staging Diva Home Staging Business Training Program. Gould has trained over 1000 Staging Diva Graduates worldwide to start staging businesses. Buying decorating and selling six of her own homes in four years lead to an interest in real estate staging which she turned into a career with the launch of sixelements.com in 2002. Since then she has staged hundreds of homes in addition to teaching home staging training. Gould is the author of several home staging resources including a series of popular ebooks made up of a Design Guide, Color Guide and Portfolio Guide. For more information about Debra Gould visit stagingdiva.com. - Visit Staging Diva's Website |
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Cheryl MatthynssensCheryl is a life skills coach, licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor and a 20 year entrepreneur. Cheryl's dedication to achieving a life of balance led to her expanding her teaching from the simple managing of life's daily challenges to adding financial well being as well. A direct marketer with DrinkACT, she is gaining ground in the online community with her concepts of making sure business owners, entreprenuers and employees have well rounded life styles. She opened up a small affiliate site - The Balance Guide- to help others find resources for mental and emotional well being. Visit Cheryl's blog to see more of the diversity beyond business she has began offering online at www.thebalanceguide.blogspot.com - Visit Cheryl Matthynssens's Website |
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