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Categorizing Your Prospects

Guest post by: Gary Silverman

Article Overview: Coming off of a slowdown in business you need to have an accurate assessment of the “condition” of your customers. For the sake of simplicity and giving your salesforce a meaningful tool I have identified 4 specific customer types that really isn’t brain surgery but common sense. It is more important than ever to qualify your customers so you are better equipped to learn how to sell them and when to sell them, making an effective counseling interview essential. The four I have identified are: Loyal Customers - Buying Loyal Customers - Not Buying Previous Customers - Lost to the Competition Never Bought - Possible Intenders

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Categorizing Your Prospects

It should be easy to identify who’s who as all you have to do is ask...something many salespeople are afraid to do. Customers do not transmit their intentions or identities telepathically, oddly enough they will cooperate by answering intelligent questions put to them by professional salespeople.

Lets dissect each type of customer and establish a game plan.

Loyal Customer - Buying

They have kept your business afloat during challenging times and helped you build your core client base while growing your business. We need to guard ourselves from taking them for granted, losing our competitive edge, or letting our customer service slide. These customers know your company and are alert to any negative changes in your business. Now is the time to express your appreciation to them. A simple thank-you note, a personal call from the owner or manager, or a loyalty program that gives them discounts on certain items or volume purchases. Your “loyal customer” may be checking your honesty and value by approaching your competition. Be careful, it is easier to keep a customer than win them back. Before you contact this customer be armed with the facts. How much did they spend with you in 2009? How did that compare to 2008? Has their purchasing patterns changed? What is the revenue trend? Is is flat, on the increase, on the decline, or wavy? This will provide insight prior to your contacting them. Having the facts when you meet with them will impress them.

Loyal Customers - Not Buying

This may (hopefully) just be a function of their business and not yours. Meet with them to learn what their expectations are for the future. Tactfully determine when you can see their name on the board again. Don’t put them on the defensive, set the tone of the meeting as an impromptu discussion about the economic climate...big picture stuff...like you’re asking for their advice. This will be a good time to humble yourself by asking if there was something that you did wrong or need to change. Invite their input on how to improve your products or services. Thank them for their past business, and express how valuable the relationship is regardless of whether they are actively buying from you. They may even seek your advice. You need to walk away with the confidence that when they are ready to buy again you will still be their first choice.

Previous Customers - Lost to the Competition

Here’s your challenge. The tone of the contact must be apologetic, humbling, and designed to solicit their input on how to avoid losing any more customers. They may be a lost cause but they can still provide valuable input on how to change your customer experience so it doesn’t happen again. You are really asking for a second chance and the opportunity to show that you have truly changed. You may not get all of the business back immediately. The objective is to get some of the business back over a period of time. But you have to change if you value their business. You must be willing to adjust the way you do business with them, something you will have to evaluate. That being said, only approach those customers who you want to get back. Let the others continue on. You may have to offer price adjustments, rebates, refunds, change their account rep, modify your delivery times, or whatever your previous customer recommends. Make THEM part of the solution. If you show a sincere concern by asking for their business again while bringing up the times when the relationship worked (don’t get too sentimental) you will succeed.



Never Bought - Possible Intenders

This is fairly simple. It’s business to business 101. First determine why they never bought. Have they tried but you dropped the ball, or did they have no knowledge of your company? If you dropped the ball...refer back to the previous paragraph. If they never heard of you now is your time to shine. You need to determine what they buy and from whom. That will help you determine the value of their business and how to go about selling them. Sell yourself first, the support of your company, and the features and benefits of your product or service and the value you represent. You know the drill.

2010 will provide a greater opportunity for your business to gain market share as the economy is starting to grow and there should be less competition in the marketplace. Don’t get left behind. Insure the core strengths of your business are as good as you believe them to be. Inspect what you expect.

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Home > Sales > Gary Silverman > Categorizing Your Prospects >
Article Tags: common sense, counseling

About the Author: Gary Silverman
RSS for Gary's articles - Visit Gary's website

Based in Atlanta, Gary takes a unique and innovative approach to the daily realities of the business world. A contrarian and eternal optimist his spin on life is always entertaining and thought provoking. With over 25 years as a top executive in the Retail Automobile Industry, Gary is no stranger to cyclical businesses. He focuses on simple solutions with proactive change, always looking for opportunities to expand the business within the business. As a trainer and seminar moderator, Gary tailors his message with a common sense approach to problem solving. Always committed to team building and personnel development, he manages with an eye on reducing turnover by creating an environment that builds a bank of promotable employees, believing this is the most effective way to advance a company to the next level. For the past three years Gary has been committed to measuring the “Customer Experience”. There is more to learn from prospects who are NOT buying from you than those who are. His analysis has been an eye opener to his clients which leads to extensive changes in the way they do business.

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More from Gary Silverman
The Customer Experience versus Customer Satisfaction
Prospecting Followup and Solving Around the Problem
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The Best of TimesThe Worst of Times Part 2
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