Tweet

SBAs 8a Program Can Help Some Companies Compete

Written by: Tim Knox

Article Overview: The 8(a) Program (named after the section of the Small Business Act from which it comes) is an SBA program created to help small disadvantaged businesses better compete in the U.S. marketplace and within the arena of government procurement. The SBA provides business development, technical assistance and other services to the small businesses that are accepted into the 8(a) program.

SBAs 8a Program Can Help Some Companies Compete

Q: A friend told me that as a woman of Native American descent I might be eligible for a special SBA program that will help me start a small business. He said I could compete for government contracts through this program. Can you tell me what SBA program he's referring to?
-- Clara P.

A: Your friend is probably referring to the Small Business Administration's (SBA) 8(a) Business Development (BD) Program. The 8(a) Program (named after the section of the Small Business Act from which it comes) is an SBA program created to help small disadvantaged businesses better compete in the U.S. marketplace and within the arena of government procurement. The SBA provides business development, technical assistance and other services to the small businesses that are accepted into the 8(a) program.

The 8(a) program is reserved for what the SBA calls "socially disadvantaged individuals." Socially disadvantaged individuals are defined as those who have been subjected to racial or ethnic prejudice or cultural bias because of their membership in a disadvantaged group.

The SBA has designated the following groups as socially disadvantaged:

· Black Americans · Hispanic Americans · Native Americans (Native American Indians, Eskimos, Aleuts, and Native Hawaiians) · Certain Asian Pacific Americans · Other individuals who can prove that they meet the SBA's criteria to be considered socially disadvantaged

One point where your friend is incorrect is that the 8(a) program is for new companies. The 8(a) program is primarily for companies that have been in business for a minimum of two years, though that rule may be waived if your company is able to meet some pretty strict management, financial, and performance criteria.

Obtaining 8(a) status is no guarantee that a company will be successful in obtaining government or other contracts, but it certainly doesn't hurt. The Small Business Act mandates that all small businesses have the opportunity to provide goods and services to the U.S. government. To help ensure that mandate, the SBA negotiates annual procurement preference goals with every Federal agency and reviews each agency's results to make sure the goals were met.

The statutory goals are: 23 percent of all prime contracts go to small businesses; 5 percent of prime and subcontracts for small disadvantaged businesses; 5 percent of prime and subcontracts for women-owned small businesses; 3 percent of prime contracts for HUBZone small businesses; and 3 percent of prime and subcontracts for service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses.

A HUBZone (Historically Underutilized Business Zone) is a designated area within urban and rural communities that has been given preferential contract award consideration in an effort to stimulate economic development. A company may qualify for HUBZone status if it is owned or controlled by one or more U.S. citizens, has at least 35 percent of employees who live within the designated zone, and has a principal office located there. HUBZones are a whole 'nother topic that we can discuss at another time. Suffice it to say that a company that obtains both 8(a) and HUBZone status may be entitled to double dip in the government procurement trough, that's why you often find a number of 8(a) companies specifically moving into HUBZone areas to take advantage of the perks both programs offer.

The U.S. government purchases billions of dollars in goods and services every year, everything from staples to those wonderfully expensive toilet seats. Obtaining 8(a) status allows small businesses to compete for a portion of that business.

The basic requirements for applying for 8(a) status are your company must be a small business as defined by the SBA, must be owned and controlled by one or more socially and economically disadvantaged individuals who are U.S. citizens, and must show a potential for success. The SBA defines a small business as "one that is independently owned and operated, is organized for profit, and is not dominant in its field."

As expected, the 8(a) program has its fans and its detractors. It's fans are those companies that obtain 8(a) status and thereby get preferential treatment when competing for government procurement contracts.

The program's detractors are typically those companies that fail to obtain 8(a) status or that do not meet the definition of socially disadvantaged, i.e. businesses owned my white American males (that's a can of worms we won't open this week).

You can learn more at the SBA's website (sba.gov) or by calling your local SBA office.

Here's to your success!

Related Articles
  Salesperson Wimp-Out: Cutting the Price
  The Ins and Outs of Small Business Public Relations
  Not Every Employer or Employee Needs a Non-Compete!
  What Makes Neiman Marcus' InCircle Work?
  Is it best to be the cheapest or to be the best?

Article Tags: aleuts, asian pacific, bd program, black americans, business act, cultural bias, disadvantaged businesses, disadvantaged group, disadvantaged individuals, eskimos, ethnic prejudice, government contracts, government procurement, hispanic americans, native american descent, performance criteria, sba program, small business administration, small businesses, strict management



Related Forum Posts
Compete vs. Alexa - Thanks for the tip Clint. I checked out what Compete thought of EvanCarmichael.com and it says the top keywords that drive traffic to my site are: #1 mary kay - estee lauder - leadership #2 chris gardner, quotes by #3 gardner rich investment firm While I might rank for these keywords they are far from the top referring keywords. It looks like nobody has figured out the holy grail. I wonder how much ISPs are actually willing to share their data with Compete and other similar services. I would consider moving my hosting if I knew my ISP was sharing information about my website with outside organizations.
Re: How to develop sales contacts? - Everyone has the right idea here. Depending on your business, there are different techniques that you could use. For consultants and sales heavy businesses, there are three tactics that I have found especially useful in my business: 1. Attend Networking Events 2. Cold Calling 3. Referral Program 4. Affiliate Program (most successful) The affiliate program was successful for me, as I hooked up with a franchise consultant, and he gave multiple unit businesses that needed my credit card processing services. I highly suggest you hook up with a sales partner, and give him a cut of the monthly revenue.
Profiling Famous Women Entrepreneurs - Great suggestion Leanne! The PROFIT Companies are always great sources!
Alexa vs. Compete - Thanks for the tip Clint. I know Alexa is not perfect - but as far as I can see it is the best measuring stick out there. I keep track of my own numbers which are important for my advertisers as well. Why do you feel that Compete is a better measuring stick than Alexa? I would love to hear your thoughts on it.
Think like an Association - Hey Sebastian, Maybe you could try thinking like an Association... I would study the structure or formats used by other Associations. What are they doing to add value for their members? The BBB plays a monitoring role for consumers by gathering data about business' that are behaving badly. And they're pretty successful at it too. Maybe you can offer a 'Platinum Program' that franchisors buy into. Accredited members only. Criteria could be strict: 1. Age (stability): 10+ years 2. Satisfied franchisees: 85% + satisfaction 3. Size (stability again): 250 units 4. Strong profits 5. Great management -Maybe a 'Gold Program' for those Franchisors that aren't quite at that level, but can strive to reach it... -Top 100, 500, 1000 Listing for qualified members... maybe a slap at Entrepreneur.com and their biased top 10 lists... -Maybe act as a monitor like BBB? -Maybe team up with FranSurvey OR do something similar for each member (not sure about Fransurvey's rep, but I like the concept) There's so much discontent within the franchising arena that I think if you were part of the solution, then you could create a win/win with your Association. The only downside is that this power can get abused if there aren't good checks and balances within the association.


Share this article with your friends. Fund someone's dream.

Leave a comment below or share on the left and you'll help support entrepreneurs in Africa through our partnership with Kiva. Over $50,000 raised and counting - Please keep sharing! Learn more.

Tweet

Newsletter

Get advice & tips from famous business
owners, new articles by entrepreneur
experts, my latest website updates, &
special sneak peaks at what's to come!

Name:
Email:

Popular Articles

Igniting Your Unstoppable Business Destiny

Stay Employed In A Down Economy

LEARNING TO HAVE FUN – EVERYDAY!

Suggestions

Email us your ideas on how to make our
website more valuable! Thank you Sharon
from Toronto Salsa Lessons / Classes for
your suggestions to make the newsletter
look like the website and profile younger
entrepreneurs like Jennifer Lopez.