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5 Virtualization Strategies for the Budget Challenged and Reasons to Start NOW!
Written by: Marc PotterArticle Overview: Virtualization is a technology finally hitting its stride, but there are still some companies that don't know how or why they should use Virtualization. Some challenges with virtualization are reviewed as well as 5 strategies that can be used to help make it affordable even with tightening budgets.
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Free Download - No Disaster Recovery, No Excuses… New Strategies that make it affordable By Marc Potter |
5 Virtualization Strategies for the Budget Challenged and Reasons to Start NOW!
Every so often a technology gains enough inertia and
acceptance it changes the game for everyone.
When this happens, there is a certain buzz in the air for guys like me. It’s
because we know that the top players will be burning the midnight oil wrenching
on new great features and products to fill the space. The pricing gets more competitive, and the
industry opens up to a whole bunch of “trailer hitch” companies that bring some
much needed value to the table.
Companies like Platespin (recently purchased by Novell, Marathon
Technologies, Vizioncore, and others all have great offerings that extend the
virtualization story. Yes, Virtualization
is that game changer that has geeks giving up star trek at 2 in the morning.
With the great buzz around the technology, why are some
companies not on the “V train”? Great question and one I keep asking them. In some cases, it is education or lack of
good information, in other cases, it is budget related. When departments are all fighting over the
same “budget bone”, how do you get your decision makers to Act? Give them some
great virtualization strategies that will show them how to pay for it.
A little background
I’ve heard some talk that this technology is too new to
trust mission critical applications with. Truth is, the premise has been around
for over 40 years and first used in mainframes in the 60’s. Virtualization as we know it on the x 86
platforms was championed by VMware in the 90’s.
Today, enterprise virtualization has very little overhead, and virtual
servers run with little to no performance impact. The reasons for using virtualization are well
documented. It can reduce CAPEX (capital
expenditure) by eliminating the need for physical servers by 10:1 or more. The
byproduct is a large reduction in electric, cooling, and physical footprint
that can reduce OPEX (operations expenditures) by reducing downtime, and
increasing productivity. Additionally,
Virtualization can help reduce risk, and increase uptime with live migration,
workload balancing and other features that can increase application performance
and ultimately end user experience.
If I can help just one starving company by introducing low
to no cost virtualization strategies, then my job is done! Not really, but I
always want to say that. In reality,
there are no good excuses for not at least putting together a virtualization
strategy. The following are 5 virtualization
strategies for the budget challenged company.
Strategy # 1: The Starter Strategy.
If your company would like to get started with
virtualization, but you think you cannot afford “enterprise class”
virtualization, you can! Thank the highly
competitive market for virtualization hypervisors for that. Know that there are some “trade offs” to
consider when choosing your free hypervisor.
VMware ESXi a great choice for shops that plan on using VMware
management tools in the future. Citrix
XenServer 5.5 is a very complete offering that includes centralized multi
server management, and live motion among the features. Microsoft shops using Hyper V can use the free
Citrix Essentials for Hyper V Express edition, which adds some needed enterprise
functionality. Novell Suse Linux Enterprise and Open Enterprise Server have
built in virtualization based on the XEN hypervisor with some Novell mods
optimized for MS Server, Linux and NetWare guest OS’s. (Note the Interop
agreement between Novell and Microsoft ensures high performance between
Microsoft and Linux). Don’t be too gun shy when choosing a free hypervisor, you
can easily change hypervisor platforms using V2V tools to migrate virtual to
virtual platforms. Platespin is arguably the best, but VMware, Citrix and other
3rd parties tools exist, at no cost.
Strategy # 2: The Heterogeneous Hybrid Strategy
Early adopters of virtualization in many cases are using
VMware as their vendor of choice. They
are the 800 pound gorilla that owns the market share, and the premium licensing
costs that go with it. In all fairness, they deserve the position, but in some
cases, there is an argument for a heterogeneous strategy. The hypervisor has pretty much been
commoditized. The battle for supremacy
really boils down to virtual machine management. If you study a comparison
guide of virtualization platforms side by side, you will find that VMware,
Citrix, Microsoft, Virtual Iron (now Oracle), Novell, SUN all can consolidate
servers, isolate workloads, and can be managed in some way between physical
hardware. Did you just buy the top of
the line platform for a 30:1 consolidation when you only have 10 workloads? What
did you pay for that? Do you have a mission critical workload that you really
want VMware ESX server, but you can’t afford to do it this year? Move some non
critical workloads to a free hypervisor, like VMware ESXi so you can still use
the VMware management tools. Do you have
a Citrix XenApp server farm? Move those to Citrix XenServer 5.5 which happens
to be optimized for Citrix XenApp Servers.
Let me give little warning here. Companies who are planning a whole hearted
leap into VMware vSphere should know that this is a very complete, integrated
strategy that has some state of the art technology, and is NOT very friendly to
the heterogeneous strategy. It can be done in doses, but know you may be losing
some vSphere functionality. This is a
trade off that must be decided by each company.
vSphere is not a budget challenged discussion, it is a performance and
optimization discussion.
Strategy # 3: The Extending your End of Life Systems Strategy
How many times do you hear the phrase, “If it ain’t broke,
don’t fix it?” Well this strategy takes
that to heart. Do you have an old
proprietary program that does everything you want, because you built it in
house, you love, it works it runs your multi-million dollar manufacturing
environment…. But it is on a dying platform on dying hardware? This scenario brings a tear of joy to the eye
of the sales person who gets to convert you over, but this strategy can help
keep ‘ole data base betsy working hard for a little while longer and putting
the conversion timeline in your control.
The main goal is to at least get you working on up to date
hardware that isn’t ready to blow up at any moment. Before virtualization, your
hardware would dictate which operating system you would need to be on, and by
default, which data base would be supported, on down the line to
“obsoletsville”. You’ll probably find
allot of these systems were built in the 90’s to run on NetWare, a very
bulletproof platform that just works. (VMware
ESX server, and Novell OES 2 server both can support NetWare guest OS’s, check
each companies compatibility list for specifics.) A point of note, Novell is
still a very strong company with some very good products. This claim is strongly supported by the
Microsoft / Novell interop. (See the moreinteropwebsite) so don’t be talked into a premature rip and replace when a little strategy will
go a long way.
Strategy #4: The Poor Man’s Disaster Recovery
Disaster Recovery (DR) is a very big subject. The simplest
being, backups, the most complex including physical recovery of assets, people,
over geographies, blah blah… too much to cover here, BUT what virtualization
CAN do on a shoestring budget is simple replication of workloads to a safe
place.
A workload is the VM, OS, and Application. Consider this strategy mission critical if
you don’t have DR in place. It gives you the minimum protection that really
can’t be done with simple tape backups. Simple replication of VM’s using live
migrations tools will also get you prepped for stepping up to better solutions
like Platespin Protect or the Forge hardware appliance, or VMware’s Site
Recovery Manager or Marathon’s everRUN which automate the DR process and
provides better protection and availability.
Before virtualization, DR was a 6 figure and up buy in with some
enterprises spending millions of dollars.
Today, it can start for free, and scale up to budget worthy. The best free option here is Citrix XenServer
5.5 since it comes with live motion and multi server management, and later when
paired with Marathon eveRUN (a strategic Citrix partner), you have a top shelf
solution that is a steal compared to the alternatives.
Strategy #5: The Storage Virtualization Strategy
I know this one may be considered a little out of scope of
the virtualization conversation, but storage virtualization is being leveraged
by many major vendors to provide some real measurable cost savings. Multimedia applications are quickly becoming
part of the normal enterprise workplace, and videos, pictures, and .mp3 content
is eating up disk space on email and web servers.
Like server virtualization, storage virtualization
represents physical storage devices as software, enabling them to do all kinds
of wonderful things like central pooling of resources, thin provisioning,
replication and more. Storage companies
that are leading the field today such as Compellent, Equallogic, SUN, HP’s
Lefthand SAN all use storage virtualization in their products in some way to
achieve their functionality. Many SAN
solutions are not intelligent, but JBOD (not my definition) is just a bunch of
disks. It should be “Just a Bad
Optimization iDea”. They end up costing
a lot of CAPEX, and OPEX dollars.
How does this help my budget you might ask? Well first, the
cost of intelligent storage has come down recently. You can now start with a
smaller iSCSi SAN at a lower starting point, add central storage management and
thin provisioning very inexpensively. Software based companies like DataCore,
StarWind offer software SAN solutions that can be built on your own hardware and
JBOD disk arrays for a song.
Wrap it all up with a bow
Virtualization should be something affordable to all
companies. Let me go out on a limb here
and make a statement. Except for very specific instances, all servers should be
virtualized. Some companies today are starting to adopt single instance
virtualization to take advantage of the administration and management benefits. Small companies that would like to add a new
application, but not the cost of a new server can now do that, and even mix the
Operating Systems. Imagine the newly
found freedom to now add a open source Linux program to your once “under
utilized” windows server.
With
strategies that are as budget friendly as FREE, there are no more excuses. Virtualization new comers… Find a non mission
critical workload and virtualize it with a free solution. Build a template and see how fast server
provisioning can be. Use P2V tools to see how easy it can be to move a physical
machine to a virtual one. Then put a good virtualization plan together, educate
yourself, find help where needed, and reap the rewards… within your budget.
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About the Author: Marc Potter RSS for Marc's articles - Visit Marc's website Marc R. Potter CEO, Verologix, LLC and Vice President, Business Development Directory Services, Inc. An industry expert, Marc has been cited in several national publications including, Ingram Micro Channel Advisor, and Information Week. He has been invited to speak at industry events on messaging and collaboration strategies for security, compliance and e-discovery. Potter's extensive experience, leadership qualities, and employee empowerment approach have delivered an impressive history of leadership achievements. A former professional musician (guitar player), and music lover, Potter spends much of his time working on new innovative business ideas, and building his business ventures into the premier IT innovators in the world. Most recently, Marc has been working with industry innovator Directory Services, Inc, to make new industry advances in Identity Management and Access Control solutions. Potter is a University of Phoenix Alumni, graduating with a BS in Business Administration. Marc Potter resides in Arizona with his wife Lisa.
Click here to visit Marc's website 3 Reasons Identity Management is a MUST and strategies to make it affordable No Disaster Recovery No Excuses New Strategies that make it affordable 5 Virtualization Strategies for the Budget Challenged and Reasons to Start NOW |
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