We here in the United States are celebrating our Memorial Day this
weekend. It's a time when we pause to remember those who were willing
to risk everything for a cause that they deeply believed in. We are a
nation at war, and we remember not only those who served and died long
ago, but also those who served long ago and have recently died as well
as those who have recently died in service. Remembering those who have
passed away is only one tiny factor in the incredible influence that
our memories have: not only its influence over our own selves, but over
others, over the planet and — whether or not you're prepared to hear
and accept this — over the course and destiny of the universe itself.
It's
important to take a few moments, as we remember those who have gone
before us, to reflect, first of all, on the role that memory has to
play in our lives (particularly at midlife), and then, on the role that
memory has to play in determining our singular and collective future.
Nearly every living organism from the single-celled upward to the most
complex lving creature has the capacity to learn.
Experience seems to be endemic to what it means to be a sensate being.
In higher organisms, parents use this capacity to learn in order to
train their offspring to behave in certain ways: to avoid seductively
dangerous situations and to modify their behavior in ways that actually
promote their well-being as individuals and as a species.
What's not altogether clear is whether or not any species apart from
our own can remember the events that produced the experiences that led
to the learning. One of the features of post traumatic stress disorder
(PTSD) that makes it so difficult to treat is that the experience has
led to a physical rewiring of the brain, creating neural pathways from
a certain form of perception directly to the primitive (limbic) brain
that floods us with adrenaline and kicks off a 'fight, flight or
freeze' response without ever passing through the conscious thought centers of the cerebral cortex.
In other words, learned responses are not necessarily tied to the
memory of the events that created them. That's one reason why people
like us at midlife run into trouble: we increasingly recognize that our
responses to environmental changes have become maladaptive. They no
longer work for us. They no longer bring about results that foster our
quality of life. Too often we say or do things just because that's what
we've always done, that's what we've been trained to do, or that's the
only response we have whether or not it makes any sense in the current situation.
Psychology
has attempted different approaches to this problem of our inappropriate
behavior. Analysis sought to reconnect behavior effect with historic
cause by delving deeply into memories: not only memories of events, but
memories of the feelings that those events elicited. The
process of unlearning maladaptive behavior was linked to flushing out
old feelings from their hiding places in the subconscious or
unconscious mind (and even from the depths of muscle or cellular
memory) so that the behavior could be unlearned and replaced with
consciously chosen alternatives.
On the other extreme,
behaviorism concentrated on breaking the limbic link between an
external stimulus and the behavioral response. It attempted to focus
only on the mechanics of learned behaviors, attempting to re-train the
mind and replace one set of non-functional learned responses with a new
set designed to provide more positive results. In the movie, Sordid Lives,
Sissy was practicing some of this crude Skinnerian aversion therapy on
herself by violently snapping a rubber band around her wrist every time
she felt the urge to smoke.
In the world of midlife, merely
attempting to replace old behaviors with new ones usually has about as
much success as did Sissy's ill-fated wrist snapping. In order to build
a life of our own choosing, we first have to free ourselves from the
'old tapes': the lessons that we learned at our mother's and father's
knee. One of the remarkable benefits that I personally have found from
following the program of A Course in Miracles is that it begins by helping the student to unlearn
a lot of old stuff. We humans, possibly alone among sensate beings, are
able to make the connection between learned behavior and memories. We
can choose to replace not only the behaviors but also the memories themselves that underlie those behaviors.
Do
we have to erase or deny old memories that have resulted in midlife
problems? On the contrary! The memories are powerless over us. The
psychoanalysts were right in trying to get to the emotional content of
those memories. The emotions that we've stored away there — especially
the emotion of fear — can effectively paralyze us in our efforts to move forward. In many cases (outside of real PTSD), it's our interpretation
of the meaning of a memory that keeps the old feelings alive. We don't
actually have to erase old memories, nor do only have to learn to live
with them while practicing other behaviors. Instead, we have the
capacity for changing our mind about the meaning of those memories. In
fact, they never mean what we think they meant! Find a
different, more realistically neutral interpretation for what we
remember, and the negative emotions stored there are apt to dissipate
(for a mentally and emotionally healthy person). Once the emotions have
been released, we are free to move forward without the defensive
behaviors that no longer serve us well.
It's Memorial Day in the
U.S. It's a time to remember those who have gone before us,
particularly those who risked everything to serve a noble cause. We
remember them, not only because they serve as monuments to worthy
ideals like courage, integrity, honor and sacrifice, but also because
they made a difference. Their decision served to steer our world
(admittedly on a pretty wobbly course) in that same direction. I
suggest to you that you and I can use the memories that we possess to
hone our own core values: to reinterpret painful memories and to
bolster our sense of pride in achievement in our memories of success.
Core values do not speak to your present, rather they speak to your future.
The values you live today determine the choices that you make today
that will create your tomorrow. Collectively, we, as conscious beings
with memory, imagination and free will, serve as the universe's
consciousness as well as its conscious. Our decisions determine not
only our fate as individuals, but also as a species, and even of the
universe that our choices guide.
Christian Scriptures speak of
God's Spirit as a gift that will "teach us to remember." Today, as you
stand at the crossroads of your own midlife transition, may that gift
of God teach you, too, to remember who you really are in the larger
scheme of things and, as the invulnerable spirit that you yourself are,
to remember that nothing and nobody can really hurt you (without your
permission). The spirit of the bold midlife transition is a spirit of
acceptance, a spirit of humility, and a spirit of forgiveness. Embrace
it: it's your birthright!